MCQ Questions | Class 10 Science Chapter 2 | Acids, Bases and Salts with Answers

MCQ | Class 10 Science Chapter 2 | Acids, Bases and Salts Set A
Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts with Answers Pdf free download. MCQ Questions for Class 10 Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided Acids, Bases and Salts Class 10 Science MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well.
Objective Question | Science Class 10 Chapter 2
Book: | National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) |
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Board: | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
Class: | 10th |
Subject: | Science |
Chapter: | 2 |
Chapters Name: | Acids, Bases and Salts |
Medium: | English |
Class 10th Science Book | Objective Type Questions
You can refer to NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts to revise the concepts in the syllabus effectively and improve your chances of securing high marks in your board exams.
Acids, Bases and Salts | Class 10 Science | NCERT Solutions
Q1. | Assertion: Universal indicator gives green colour with distilled water. Reason: pH of distilled water is 7 and it is neutral and universal indicator gives green colour with neutral solution. |
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. |
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B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. |
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C. A is true but R is false. |
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D. A is false but R is true. |
Ans: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Q2. | NaHCO, formed by reaction of |
A. NaOH + H2CO3 |
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B. NaCl + H2CO3 |
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C. Na2CO3 + HCl |
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D. NaOH + Na2CO3 |
Ans: NaOH + H2CO3
Q3. | Calcium phosphate is present in tooth enamel. Its nature is |
A. basic |
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B. acidic |
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C. neutral |
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D. amphoteric |
Ans: basic
Q4. | An aqueous solution turns red litmus solution blue. Excess addition of which of the following solution would reverse the change? |
A. Baking power |
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B. Lime |
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C. Ammonium hydroxide solution |
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D. Hydrochloric acid |
Ans: Hydrochloric acid
Q5. | Egg shell is made up of |
A. CaCO3 |
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B. CaO |
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C. Ca(OH)2 |
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D. CaCl2 |
Ans: CaCO3
Q6. | Which of the following is not a acidic salt? |
A. CuSO4 |
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B. NH4Cl |
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C. FeCl3 |
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D. CH3COONa |
Ans: CH3COONa
Q7. | Which one of the following types of medicines is used for treating indigestion? |
A. Antibiotics |
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B. Analgesic |
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C. Antacid |
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D. Antiseptic |
Ans: Antacid
Q8. | Sodium hydroxide turns phenolphthalein solution |
A. pink |
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B. yellow |
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C. colourless |
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D. orange |
Ans: pink
Q9. | Sodium hydroxide is a |
A. weak base |
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B. weak acid |
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C. strong base |
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D. strong acid |
Ans: strong base
Q10. | Rain is called acid rain when its: |
A. pH falls below 7 |
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B. pH falls below 6 |
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C. pH falls below 5.6 |
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D. pH is above 7 |
Ans: pH falls below 5.6
Q11. | Tooth enamel is made up of |
A. calcium phosphate |
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B. calcium carbonate |
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C. calcium oxide |
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D. potassium |
Ans: calcium phosphate
Q12. | What is the pH range of human body? |
A. 7.0 – 7.8 |
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B. 7.2 – 8.0 |
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C. 7.0 – 8.4 |
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D. 7.2 – 8.4 |
Ans: 7.0 – 7.8
Q13. | A drop of liquid sample was put on the pH paper, paper turned blue. The liquid sample must be of |
A. Lemon Juice |
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B. HCl |
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C. Sodium bicarbonate |
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D. Ethanoic acid. |
Ans: Sodium bicarbonate
Q14. | Lime water reacts with chlorine to give |
A. bleaching powder |
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B. baking powder |
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C. baking soda |
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D. washing soda |
Ans: baking soda
Q15. | At what temperature is gypsum heated to form Plaster of Paris? |
A. 90°C |
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B. 100°C |
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C. 110°C |
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D. 120°C |
Ans: 100°C
Q16. | Na2CO3 . 10H2O is |
A. washing soda |
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B. baking soda |
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C. bleaching powder |
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D. tartaric acid |
Ans: washing soda
Q17. | Sodium carbonate is a basic salt because it is a salt of a |
A. strong acid and strong base |
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B. weak acid and weak base |
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C. strong acid and weak base |
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D. weak acid and strong base |
Ans: weak acid and strong base
Q18. | Tomato is a natural source of which acid? |
A. Acetic acid |
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B. Citric acid |
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C. Tartaric acid |
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D. Oxalic acid |
Ans: Oxalic acid
Q19. | Brine is an |
A. aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide |
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B. aqueous solution of sodium carbonate |
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C. aqueous solution of sodium chloride |
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D. aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate |
Ans: aqueous solution of sodium chloride
Q20. | What is formed when zinc reacts with sodium hydroxide? |
A. Zinc hydroxide and sodium |
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B. Sodium zincate and hydrogen gas |
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C. Sodium zinc-oxide and hydrogen gas |
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D. Sodium zincate and water |
Ans: Sodium zincate and hydrogen gas
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