NCERT Solutions | Class 7 Maths Chapter 14

NCERT Solutions | Class 7 Maths Chapter 14 | Symmetry 

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 14 Symmetry

CBSE Solutions | Maths Class 7

Check the below NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 14 Symmetry Pdf free download. NCERT Solutions Class 7 Maths  were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided Symmetry Class 7 Maths NCERT Solutions to help students understand the concept very well.

NCERT | Class 7 Maths

NCERT Solutions Class 7 Maths
Book: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
Board: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Class: 7th
Subject: Maths
Chapter: 14
Chapters Name: Symmetry
Medium: English

Symmetry | Class 7 Maths | NCERT Books Solutions

You can refer to MCQ Questions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 14 Symmetry to revise the concepts in the syllabus effectively and improve your chances of securing high marks in your board exams.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 1.

Copy the figures with punched holes and find the axes symmetry for the following:

(a)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 61

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 62

(b)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 63

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 64

(c)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 65

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 66

(d)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 67

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 68

(e)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 69

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 70

(f)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 71

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 78

(g)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 72

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 79

(h)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 73

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 80

(i)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 74

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 81

(j)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 75

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 82

(k)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 76

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 83

(l)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 77

Solution:

The axis of symmetry corresponding to the given punched holes are shown by dotted lines in the figures as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 84

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 2.

Given the lines of symmetry, find the order holes:

(a)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 85

Solution:

With the respect to the given lines of symmetry, the order holes are marked in the given figures as order:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 91

(b)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 86

Solution:

With the respect to the given lines of symmetry, the order holes are marked in the given figures as order:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 92

(c)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 87

Solution:

With the respect to the given lines of symmetry, the order holes are marked in the given figures as order:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 93

(d)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 89

Solution:

With the respect to the given lines of symmetry, the order holes are marked in the given figures as order:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 94

(e)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 90

Solution:

With the respect to the given lines of symmetry, the order holes are marked in the given figures as order:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 95

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 3.

In the following figures, the mirror line (i.e., the line of symmetry) is given as a dotted line. Complete each figure performing reflection in the dotted (mirror) line. (You might perhaps place a mirror along the dotted line and look into the mirror for the image) Are you able to recall the name of the figure you complete?

Solution:

(a)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 96

Solution:

Corresponding to the given line of symmetry, the completed figure is as under. Their respective names are also given the figures:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 102

(b)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 98

Solution:

Corresponding to the given line of symmetry, the completed figure is as under. Their respective names are also given the figures:
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 103

(c)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 97

Solution:

Corresponding to the given line of symmetry, the completed figure is as under. Their respective names are also given the figures :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 104

(d)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 99

Solution:

Corresponding to the given line of symmetry, the completed figure is as under. Their respective names are also given the figures :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 105

(e)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 101

Solution:

Corresponding to the given line of symmetry, the completed figure is as under. Their respective names are also given the figures :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 106

(f)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 100

Solution:

Corresponding to the given line of symmetry, the completed figure is as under. Their respective names are also given the figures :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 107

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 4.

The following figures have more than one line of symmetry. Such figures are said to have multiple lines of symmetry.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 108
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 109
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 110
Identify, multiple lines of symmetry, if any, in each of the following figures :

Solution:

(a)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 111

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 119

(b)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 112

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 120

(c)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 113

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 121

(d)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 114

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 122

(e)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 115

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 123

(f)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 116

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 124

(g)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 117

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 125

(h)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 118

Solution:

The multiple lines of symmetry in respect of the given figures are shown by dotted lines as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 126

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 5.

Copy the figure given here. Take any one diagonal as a line of symmetry and shade a few more squares to make the figure symmetric about a diagonal. Is there more than one way to do that? Will the figure be symmetric about both the diagonals?
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 127

Solution:

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 128
Let us mark the vertices of the square as A, B, C and D. Take the diagonal BD as a line of symmetry and shade a few more squares as shown to make the figure symmetric about this diagonal. There is only one way to do it. Clearly, the figure is symmetric about the second diagonal AC. Hence, the figure is symmetric about both the diagonals.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 6.

Copy the diagram and complete each shape to be symmetric about the mirror line(s):

(a)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 129

Solution:

Completed shape symmetric about the mirror lines are as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 133

(b)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 130

Solution:

Completed shape symmetric about the mirror lines are as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 134

(c)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 131

Solution:

Completed shape symmetric about the mirror lines are as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 135

(d)
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 132

Solution:

Completed shape symmetric about the mirror lines are as under :
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 maths Algebraic Expreesions img 136

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 7.

State the number of lines of symmetry for the following figures:
(a) An equilateral triangle
(b) An isosceles triangle
(c) A scalene triangle
(d) A square
(e) A rectangle
(f) A rhombus
(g) A parallelogram
(h) A quadrilateral
(i) A regular hexagon
(j) A circle

Solution:

Figure Number of lines of symmetry
(a) An equilateral triangle 3
(b) An isosceles triangle 1
(c) A scalene triangle 0
(d) A square 4
(e) A rectangle 2
(f) A rhombus 2
(g) A parallelogram 0
(h) A quadrilateral 0
(i) A regular hexagon 6
(j) A circle Infinite

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 8.

What letters of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e., symmetry related to mirror reflection).

(a) a vertical mirror

Solution:

The English alphabet letters having reflectional symmetry about a vertical mirror are A, H, I, M, 0, T, U, V, W, X, Y

(b) a horizontal mirror

Solution:

The English alphabet having reflectional symmetry about a horizontal mirror are B, C, D, E, H, I, O, and X

(c) both horizontal and vertical mirrors.

Solution:

The English alphabet having reflectional symmetry about both horizontal and vertical mirrors are H, I, O, and X

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 9.

Give three examples of shapes with no line of symmetry.

Solution:

Three examples of shapes with no line of symmetry are

  1. A scalene triangle
  2. A parallelogram
  3. An irregular quadrilateral

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Chapter 14 Question 10.

What another name can you give to the line of symmetry of

(a) an isosceles triangle?

Solution:

Another name for the line of symmetry of an isosceles triangle is median.

(b) a circle?

Solution:

Another name for the line of symmetry of a circle is the diameter.

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