NCERT Solutions | Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7

NCERT Solutions | Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7 | Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities 

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7 Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities

CBSE Solutions | Social Science Class 7

Check the below NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7 Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities Pdf free download. NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science  were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities Class 7 Social Science NCERT Solutions to help students understand the concept very well.

NCERT | Class 7 Social Science History

NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science
Book: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
Board: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Class: 7th
Subject: Social Science History
Chapter: 7
Chapters Name: Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities
Medium: English

Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities | Class 7 Social Science | NCERT Books Solutions

You can refer to MCQ Questions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7 Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities to revise the concepts in the syllabus effectively and improve your chances of securing high marks in your board exams.

Let Recall

CBSE Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Question 1.

Match the following


Column A Column B
1. garh (a) Khel
2. tanda (b) Chaurasi
3. labourer (c) Caravan
4. clan (d) Garha Katanga
5. Sib Singh (e) Ahom state
6. Durgawati (f) paik

CBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7,  Answer:

1. (b)
2. (c)
3. (f)
4. (a)
5. (e)
6. (d)

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Question 2.

Fill in the blank.


(a) The new castes emerging within varnas were called _____________ .
(b) ___________ were historical works written by the Ahoms.
(c) The ____________ mentions that Garha Katanga had 70,000 villages.
(d) As tribal states became bigger and stronger, they gave land grants to ______ and ______ .

CBSE Solutions Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7,  Answer:

(a) jatis
(b) Buranji
(c) Akbar Nama
(d) temples and Brahmanas

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Question 3.

State whether true or false.


(a) Tribal societies had rich oral traditions.
(b) There were no tribal communities in the north-western part of the subcontinent.
(c) The chaurasi in Gond states contained several cities.
(d) The Bhils lived in the north-eastern part of the subcontinent.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Answer:

(a) True
(b) False
(c) False
(d) False

CBSE Solutions for Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Question 4.

What kinds of exchanges took place between nomadic pastoralists and settled agriculturists?

CBSE Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Answer:

The nomadic pastoralists exchanged the things from agriculturists. They provided them wool, ghee etc., and grain, cloth, utensils and other products were taken from them.

Let’s Understand

CBSE Social Science Class 7 solutions Question 5.

How was the administration of the Ahom state-organized?

NCERT Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7,  Answer:

Administration of the Ahom state was organized by the forced labour. Paiks were the people who were forced to work for the state. Each village had to send a number of paiks by rotation. In such a way administration of the Ahom state was organized.

NCERT Solutions Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7,  Question 6.

What changes took place in varna-based society?

NCERT Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Answer:

In varna-based society following changes took place:
(i) Smaller castes or jatis emerged within varnas due to the growth of economy and the needs of society;
(ii) Many tribes and social groups were taken to caste-based society and were given jatis as per their status;
(iii) Various artisAnswer: such as smiths, carpenter and masons were also given separate jatis by the Brahmanas;
(iv) Hence, jatis rather than varna, became the basis for organizing society.

CBSE SST Class 7 syllabus Question 7.

How did tribal societies change after being organized into a state?

NCERT Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Answer:

The emergence of large states changed the nature of tribal societies. The Gond society and the Ahom society are such examples which expressed that the tribal societies change after being organized into a state.
(i) Brahmanas received land grants from the Gond rajas and became more influential and, as Gond chiefs wished to be recognized as Rajputs, they changed their names such as Aman Das, the Gond Raja changed his name as Sangram Singh.
(ii) The Ahom Kings granted to the temple and Brahmanas and thus influence of Brahmanas increased. In the reign of Sib Singh, Hinduism became the predominant religion. But the Ahom kings did not completely give up their traditional beliefs after adopting Hinduism.

Let’s Discuss

CBSE Solutions Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Question 8.

Were the Banjaras important for the economy?

CBSE Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7,  Answer:

Yes, the banjaras were important for the economy as they were the most important nomads. They played an important role in trAnswer:porting grain to the city markets by the Delhi SultAnswer:. The grains were carried in bullocks from different areas and sold in towns or on the places where it had a great demand. They were also used for trAnswer:porting the food grains for Mughal army during military campaigns. Thus, banjaras were very useful for both the purposes i.e. for economy and administration.

CBSE Solutions Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Question 9.

In what ways was the history of the Gonds different from that of the Ahoms? Were there any similarities?
History of the Gonds was different from that of the Ahoms in these ways:
(i) The Gonds lived in a vast forested region called Gondwana whereas the Ahoms in the Brahmaputra valley migrated from Burma (Myanmar)
(ii) Raja or Rai were the different clAnswer: of Gonds while Ahoms created new state by suppressing the old political system of the bhuiy.
(iii) The Ahoms established a large state while the Gonds could not establish a big or large state. Similarities between Gonds and Ahoms: Many sources expressed that both were influenced with the Brahmanas and they had been given an high honour in the state. Apart from this, both the king of Gonds and Ahoms granted them land as prizes on many occasions.

Let’s do

CBSE Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Question 10.

Plot the location of the tribes mentioned in this chapter on a map. For any two, discuss whether their mode of livelihood was suited to the geography and the environment of the area where they lived.

CBSE Class 7 SST History Chapter 7,  Answer:

The location of the tribes can be seen in the map. They live in different parts of India.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7 Tribes, Nomads and Settled Communities
Most of the tribes had their home in the forests or adjoining to the forested areas. Their livelihood was closely associated with the forest. They were engaged in the activities of cattle rearing, shifting cultivation, forest produces and some time in the settled agriculture. Thus, their mode of livelihood was suited to the geography and the environment of the area where they lived.

CBSE Social Science Class 7 solutions Question 11.

Find out about present-day government policies towards tribal populations and organize a discussion about these.

CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Answer:

Since independence of India, our government is continuously making efforts for betterment of tribes through the policies in various fields. Govt, of India has made a separate Ministry as well as State Govts, also established Departments for their welfare. TRIFED, New Delhi is an organization under Govt, of India which purchases their products on a good price and sells them into the open market. Govt, organizations, as well as various NGOs, are also doing work for preserving their unique culture and art.

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 7,  Question 12.

Find out more about present-day nomadic pastoral groups in the subcontinent. What animals do they keep? Which are the areas frequented by these groups?

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 7,  Answer:

Present-day various nomadic pastoral groups are found in the subcontinent. Tribes usually thrived in the forests, hills and desert areas of the subcontinents. In the western Himalayas-Gaddi shepherds, in the Jammu and Kashmir-Gujjar Bakarwals, in the Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh-Banjaras are living.

These nomadic groups keep different type of cattle as per their convenience. They reared sheep, goat, buffalo, bulls, camels etc. They frequently visit their nearby areas where they sell their animals and its produces. During the visit, they also purchase goods for their need.

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