NCERT Solutions | Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4

NCERT Solutions | Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4 | In the Earliest Cities 

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4 In the Earliest Cities

CBSE Solutions | Social Science Class 6

Check the below NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4 In the Earliest Cities Pdf free download. NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science  were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided In the Earliest Cities Class 6 Social Science NCERT Solutions to help students understand the concept very well.

NCERT | Class 6 Social Science History

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science
Book: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
Board: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Class: 6th
Subject: Social Science History
Chapter: 4
Chapters Name: In the Earliest Cities
Medium: English

In the Earliest Cities | Class 6 Social Science | NCERT Books Solutions

You can refer to MCQ Questions for Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4 In the Earliest Cities to revise the concepts in the syllabus effectively and improve your chances of securing high marks in your board exams.

Class 6 History Chapter 4 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Let’s Recall

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 4,  Question 1.

How do archaeologists know that cloth was used in the Harappan Civilization?

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4,  Answer:

Some actual pieces of cloth were found attached to the lid of a silver vase and some copper object at Mohenjodaro. Apart from this, a stone statue of an important man found from Mohenjodaro shows him wearing an embroidered garment. Thus, archaeologists knew that cloth was used in the Harappan Civilization.

NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4,  Question 2.

Match the columns.


Column I Column II
1. Copper (a) Gujarat
2. Gold (b) Afghanistan
3. Tin (c) Rajasthan
4. Precious stones (d) Karnataka

CBSE Solutions Class 6 History Chapter 4,  Answer:

1. (c)
2. (d)
3. (b)
4. (a)

CBSE Solutions for Class 6 SST History Chapter 4,  Question 3.

Why were metals, writing, the wheel, and the plough important for the Harappans?

CBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4,  Answer:

Metals, writing, the wheel, and the plough were important for the Harappans because their livelihood was almost dependent on these. Importance can be highlighted as follows:

  • Metals: The Harappan used copper, gold, silver, tin, bronze and precious stones etc. Some metals were used as a tool whereas some as ornaments.
  • Writing: The Harappan Civilization knew the writing. Seals obtained from the cities are evidence of writing. This civilization had ‘Scriber’, who wrote and helped in preparing the seals.
  • Wheel: Harappan were aware about use of wheels. They used wheels in the cart and in spinning. The wheels were also used by the potters to make the things.
  • Plough: Plough is an instrument which was used for digging and turning the earth.

Let’s Discuss

CBSE Social Science Class 6 notes Question 4.

Make a lit if all the Terracotta toys shown in the lesson, which do you think children would have enjoyed playing with the most?

CBSE Solutions Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4,  Answer:

Terracotta toys shown in the lesson are:

  • Toy cart
  • Animal toys
  • A toy plough

All toys will attract the children. No doubt, children of villages would have enjoyed from the toy plough and cart. Whereas, children of cities would like to play with animal toys. It can also depend on personal choices.

CBSE SST Class 6 book Question 5.

Make a list of what the Harappans ate. and put a tick mark against the things you eat today. Answer:
Food items ate by Harappans are as under:

Food items eaten by the Harappans Food items eaten by us
Fruits ✓
Wheat ✓
Rice ✓
Barley ✓
Pulses ✓
Sesame ✓
Linseed ✓
Mustard ✓
Meat ✓

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 SST History Chapter 4,  Question 6.

Do you think that the life of farmers and herders who supplied food to the Harappan cities was different from that of the farmers an herders you read about in Chapter-3? Give rea­sons for your answer.

NCERT Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4,  Answer:

Yes, I think life of the Harappan cities was different from that of the earlier farmers and herders. The following reasons can be illustrated:

  • The earlier farmers and herders who supplied food to the Harappan Civilization were depending on the hunting, fishing and rearing of animals whereas Harappan Civilization has probably learnt systematic irrigation and rearing of animals.
  • Earlier, there was no plough to dig the soil and cart to carry the goods, whereas Harappan Civilization was very much aware of these.
  • The Harappan Civilization had water and pastures around settlements whereas the earlier farmers and herders searched suitable places where water and pastures for animals could have been available.

Let’s Do

CBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 4,  Question 7.

Describe three important buildings in your city or village. Are they located in a special part of the settlement (i.g. the centre)? What are the activities that take place in these buildings?

NCERT Class 6 SST History Chapter 4,  Answer:

The answer of this question depends on the city/village where you live. If you live in a village, the important buildings may be as follows:

  • Panchayat Bhawan: In this building, the Gram Panchayat holds its meeting.
  • Primary or secondary school building: Schooling of the children.
  • Primary Health Centre: Primary health care facilities are available.
  • BDO office building: Office of Block Development Officer runs from this building. The planning of development of villages are undertaken from this place.
  • Temple, Mosque, Church and Gurudwara etc.: People come to the concerned places and participate or hold their prayer.

If you are resident of a city, the important buildings may be as follows:

(i) Community Hall: Public functions and marriage parties are undertaken here. Rooms, halls, lawn, toilets, bathroom etc. facilities are available in the community hall.

(ii) School, Colleges and Universities building: Education is provided to the students.

(iii) Municipal Buildings: Office of Municipalities run from these buildings. Municipalities work as BDO office at the Block level.

(iv) Hospital Buildings: In these buildings, treatment of ill persons are undertaken with the help of doctors who are available here. Hospitals also have machines for diagnosis purpose.

(v) Government offices Buildings such as Vikas Bhawan: These offices work for the whole district and development plans are formulated here.

(vi) Bus Depot and Railway Station: These places are used for travelling purposes.

(vii) Temple, Mosque, Church and Gurudwara: People come to the concerned places and participate or hold their prayer.

(viii) Shopping Malls/buildings etc.: These Eire modern buildings. In the shopping malls, almost all objects are available under a single roof.

Social Science Class 6 Chapter 4 Question 8.

Are there any old buildings in you locality? Find out how old are they and who looks after them?

NCERT Class 6 History Chapter 4,  Answer:

In most of the cities and sometimes in the villages, old buildings are found. These buildings are being looked after by the Government of India, Department of Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). Your teacher can tell you how much old the buildings in your city or village are.

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