NCERT Solutions | Class 8 English Grammar Word Power

NCERT Solutions | Class 8 English Grammar | Word Power 

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Grammar  Word Power

CBSE Solutions | English Class 8

Check the below NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English Grammar Word Power Pdf free download. NCERT Solutions Class 8 English  were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided Word Power Class 8 English NCERT Solutions to help students understand the concept very well.

NCERT | Class 8 English

NCERT Solutions Class 8 English
Book: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
Board: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Class: 8th
Subject: English
Chapter: Grammar
Chapters Name: Word Power
Medium: English

Word Power | Class 8 English | NCERT Books Solutions

You can refer to MCQ Questions for Class 8 English Grammar  Word Power to revise the concepts in the syllabus effectively and improve your chances of securing high marks in your board exams.

Synonyms And Antonyms Meaning

Word Synonyms Antonyms
abandon desert, forsake keep
ability skill, aptitude incompetence, inability
abundant ample, sufficient scanty, insufficient
achieve accomplish, attain fail
adjourn postpone, recess recommence, continue
amateur beginner, novice professional
artificial fake, synthetic real, authentic
barren unproductive, infertile fertile, productive
bashful shy, timid outgoing, assured
beginning start, initiate finish, end
blend combine, mix separate
broad wide, expansive narrow
calm quiet, tranquil, still excited, turbulent
chubby plump, pudgy thin, skinny
coarse bumpy, rough fine, smooth
competent capable, qualified incompetent, inept
complex complicated, intricate simple
condemn censure, denounce approve
conflict fight, battle, struggle peace, harmony
congested overcrowded, stuffed empty, unfilled
conscientious scrupulous, virtuous neglectful, careless
consecutive successive, continuous interrupted
contaminate pollute, defile, infect purify
conventional customary, traditional unusual
courteous polite, civil rude
cranky cross, irritable good-humored
daring bold, audacious cautious
decay rot, spoil bloom, flourish
delicate fragile, dainty sturdy
desolate barren, forsaken dense, verdant
despise hate, detest, loathe love
detach separate, unfasten, remove attach
difficult hard, challenging easy
diminish curtail, lessen, decrease increase, amplify
dormant sleeping, inactive awake, active
drastic severe, extreme, tough mild,moderate
dumb stupid, dense smart
eccentric peculiar, unusual normal
ecstasy joy, rapture, elation sadness, depression
enormous vast, immense, colossal tiny, microscopic
eternal always, perpetual, everlasting temporary, passing
exhilarated overjoyed, ecstatic, elated depressed, dejected, sad
extravagant extreme, excessive, luxurious meagre
fabulous marvelous, amazing unexciting
face confront, meet avoid
fantastic incredible, extra-ordinary, ordinary, normal
feasible possible, attainable, practical impossible
ferocious fierce, savage, brutal, tame, gentle
flaw defect, fault, blemish perfection
flimsy frail, fragile, delicate sturdy, strong
flippant impudent, sassy polite, respectful
fluid liquid solid
foe enemy, adversary, opponent friend
follow succeed, trail lead, precede
forbid prohibit, ban, bar permit
frivolous trivial, unimportant, silly important, serious
furious angry, enraged, infuriated calm, placid
gaudy showy, garish, vulgar tasteful, refined
gaunt scrawny, skinny, thin overweight, plump
generous giving, selfless, big-hearted selfish, stingy
gentle tender, mild rough, harsh
genuine real, authentic, sincere fake, phony
gigantic immense, colossal, enormous tiny, minute
gloomy dark, dismal, depressing cheery, bright
glorious splendid, magnificent, superb terrible, awful
good nice, fine, well-behaved bad, awful
gorgeous ravishing, dazzling, stunning hideous, unattractive
gratitude thankfulness, appreciation ungratefulness
hold grasp, grip, retain release, discharge
honest truthful, sincere, frank untruthful, dishonest
hospitable welcoming, cordial, gracious rude, unfriendly
hostile antagonistic, aggressive, militant friendly, cordial
huge vast, immense, great small, tiny
humble modest, unpretentious vain, showy
humiliate embarrass, disgrace, dishonour honour, dignify
immaculate spotless, pure dirty, filthy
immature childish, inexperienced mature, adult
immune resistant, exempt susceptible
impartial neutral, unbiased, fair prejudiced, partial
impatient eager, anxious, intolerant patient
imperfect marred, defective, faulty perfect, flawless
impetuous impulsive, rash, reckless restrained, careful
join connect, unite, link separate, disconnect, detach
jolly merry, jovial, joyful sad, grim, glum
jubilant overjoyed, delighted, elated dejected, depressed
keep save, protect, guard discard, lose
kind considerate, tender, thoughtful mean, cruel, inconsiderate
lenient kind, unrestrained, easy harsh, strict
listless lethargic, tired active, energetic
logical sensible, sane, rational illogical, unreasonable
migrant drifting, traveling, transient stationary, immovable
militant combative, aggressive,warlike peaceful
minor lesser, inferior, secondary major
mirth merriment, fun, laughter gloom, sadness
mischievous naughty, impish well-behaved, angelic
misfortune hardship, catastrophe, mishap good luck, fortune
mobile moveable, changeable immobile, stationary
moderate temperate, lenient, medium extreme, harsh
momentous important, powerful, outstanding unimportant, insignificant
monotonous boring, tedious, humdrum, interesting

One Word Substitutions

A. Pertaining to Government:

1. To give up a throne or another office of dignity Abdicate
2. A diplomatic minister of the highest order sent by one country to another Ambassador
3. Absence of government Anarchy
4. A person who is out to destroy all government and order Anarchist
5. A person liable to be called to account for his actions Answerable
6. Government by one Autocracy Despotism
7. Government by the officials/ departments of state Bureaucracy
8. Government by the nobles Aristocracy
9. The right of self-government Autonomy
10. Government of the people, for the people, by the people Democracy

B. Pertaining to Sciences and Arts:

1. The study of all heavenly bodies and the earth in relation to them Astronomy
2. One who studies the sky and stars Astronomer
3. The study of mankind/ the science which treats of man Anthropology
4. The study of physical life or living matter Biology
5. The study of plants Botany
6. The art of beautiful hand-writing Calligraphy
7. The art of practicing by statesman and ambassadors Diplomacy
8. One who thinks of the welfare of women Feminist
9. The study of coins Numismatics
10. The study of birds/ the science which treats of the birds Ornithology

C. Pertaining to the Literary Arts:

1. A work whose writer is unknown synonymous
2. A record of one’s life written by himself Autobiography
3. The history of the life of a person Biography
4. A humorous play, having a happy ending Comedy
5. A list of books in a library Catalog
6. A book in which the events of each day are recorded Diary
7. A book containing the words of a language with their definitions, in alphabetical order Dictionary
8. A book of names and address Directory
9. A book containing information on all branches of knowledge Encyclopedia
10. A speech delivered without earlier preparation Extempore

D. Pertaining to Religion:

1. One who is not sure of the existence of God Agnostic
2. One who renounces his religious vows or forsakes his religious principles Apostate
3. One who does not believe in the existence of God Atheist
4. One who believes in the existence of God Theist
5. One who has narrow and prejudiced religious views Bigot
6. One who is present everywhere Omnipresent
7. One who knows everything Omniscient
8. One who is all-powerful Omnipotent
9. One who serves the public interest and feels very sympathetic towards human beings Humanitarian

E. Pertaining to Death:

1. To destroy completely Annihilate
2. Dead and decaying flesh especially of animals Carrion
3. A monument set up for persons who are buried elsewhere Cenotaph
4. To preserve a dead body from decaying Embalm
5. Words inscribed on a tomb Epitaph
6. An examination of a dead body Autopsy/Postmortem
7. An article in the newspaper about the life of the deceased of one Obituary
8. The property left to someone by a will Legacy
9. Something occurring after death Posthumous
10. The act of killing a human being Homicide

F. Pertaining to Marriage/ Family/ Children:

1. One who marries a second wife/ husband while the legal spouse is alive Bigamist
2. One vowed to a single or unmarried life Celibate
3. One engaged to be married Fiancee
4. Children whose parents are dead Orphan
5. A hater of marriage Misogamist
6. One has more than one wife or husband at a time Polygamist
7. State of growth between boyhood and youth Adolescence
8. Marrying more than one husband/ wife at a time Polygamy
9. Marrying more than one husband at a time Polyandry
10. Hater of mankind Misanthrope

G. Pertaining to Profession:

1. One who writer books Author
2. One who makes or sells candles Chandler
3. One who drives a motor car Chauffeur
4. One skilled in the care of hands and feet Chiropodist
5. One who sells sweets and pastries Confectioner
6. One who works in a coal mine Collier
7. One who attends to the teeth Dentist
8. One who shoes horses Ferrier
9. One who studies rocks and soils Geologist
10. One who travels from place to place selling articles Hawker

H. Denoting Numbers

1. A collection of poems Anthology
2. A number of merchant ships protected by warships Convoy
3. A number of stars grouped together Constellation
4. A number of hired applauders, i.e., persons paid to clap Claque
5. A number of people at church Congregation
6. A number of people gathered together for some common purpose Gathering, assembly
7. People who get together to work for some cause of common interest Coterie
8. A number of workmen, prisoners, thieves Gang
9. A number of sheep Flock
10. A number of ships Fleet

I. Miscellaneous

1. Loud enough to be heard Audible
2. Not distinct enough to be heard Inaudible
3. Fit to be eaten Edible
4. Unfit for human consumption Inedible
5. Fit to be chosen or selected Eligible
6. Not having the qualities of being chosen Ineligible
7. Writing that is easy to read Legible
8. Writing that is easy to decipher Illegible
9. Able to read Literate
10. Unable to read Illiterate
11. Born of married parents Legitimate
12. Born of unmarried parents Illegitimate
13. To send back a person to his own country Repatriate
14. To banish from one’s country Expatriate
15. To move from one country to another Migrate
16. One who leaves his country to settle in another Emigrant
17. One who comes into a foreign country to settle there Immigrant
18. Incapable of being redeemed from evil, i.e., beyond correction Incorrigible
19. That which cannot be rubbed out or blotted out Ineffaceable
20. That which cannot be conquered Invincible

Idioms and Phrases

Cry for the moon Ask for the impossible
To in a tight corner In a very difficult situation
Cock and bull story Made up story that one should not believe
Cat and dog life Life full of quarrels
Like a cat on hot bricks Very nervous
Have a card up one’s sleeve Have a secret plan in reserve
Tell against To prove adverse to; to go against
Run through to squander or waste
Run over to drive over
Alive and kicking Active and healthy
To burn one’s fingers To lose on account of foolish behaviour
At sea Confused or lost
Behind one’s back In the absence of
To call a spade a spade To be frank and truthful
To break the ice To break the silence
To bell the cat To face the risk
A cold fish A person devoid of emotions
To cross the Rubicon To take a decisive step
Double dealing – Deceiving
To die hard Change with great difficulty
To eat humble pie To apologize in a humble manner
To fight a losing battle Struggle without hope of success
A deadlock A position where no progress can be made
A daredevil A person who does not care for any consequences
Once in a blue moon Very rarely
At a premium Difficult to get or obtain
To play the game To act honestly
To die in harness To work till the last day of one’s life
To plough a lonely furrow To work without help or support
Lock, stock and barrel Completely
The long and the short The main point
Bring to light Disclose
The bottom line The final criteria
To kick one’s heels To wait with nothing to do
Rain cats and dogs Rain heavily
A hard nut to crack A difficult problem
In high spirits Very happy
Like a fish out of water In a strange situation
Smell a rat Suspect something foul
Read between the lines Understand the hidden meaning
Tooth and nail With all one’s power
Spread like wild fire Spread quickly
Hit the nail on the head Do or say the exact thing
Burn the midnight oil Work or study hard
Under his thumb Under his control
With a high hand Oppressively
Gain ground Become popular
By leaps and bounds Rapidly
Make off with to run away with
Pass away to die
To make a pig of oneself To overeat
Donkey’s years A very long time
To pull one’s leg to joke; tease someone
To keep one’s fingers crossed To hope fervently
To call in question To doubt
To talk through one’s hat To talk ignorantly
To make up one’s mind To decide
Hard and fast rules Rigid rules
To make one’s mouth water To stimulate one’s appetite
By word of mouth By spoken message
To get the better of someone To take advantage of someone
To rub shoulders To come into close contact
A snake in the grass A hidden enemy
Between the devil and the deep blue sea Between two dangers
Chew the cud To discuss matters in a ponderous manner, especially reminiscing
To kill two birds with one stone To achieve two results with one effort
A close shave A narrow escape
Chip off the old block someone as good as one’s father
To pull a long face To look sad
Above board Open and honest
To turn a deaf ear To ignore
To turn the tables To reverse the situation
To call someone names To abuse or insult someone
Above board Honest and open
At arm’s length To keep at a distance
At the eleventh hour At the last moment
An apple of discord A cause of quarrel
To burn one’s boats Make a final decision, destroy all possible ways of going back a situation
To build castles in the air Make imaginary schemes
A burning question An important topic
A brown study Daydreaming
Sitting on the fence Hesitate between two decisions

Homophones
The words that pronounce the same, but have different meanings are called homophones.
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