NCERT Solutions | Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6

NCERT Solutions | Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 | Human Resource 

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Human Resource

CBSE Solutions | Social Science Class 8

Check the below NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Human Resource Pdf free download. NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science  were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have Provided Human Resource Class 8 Social Science NCERT Solutions to help students understand the concept very well.

NCERT | Class 8 Social Science Geography

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science
Book: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
Board: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Class: 8th
Subject: Social Science Geography
Chapter: 6
Chapters Name: Human Resource
Medium: English

Human Resource | Class 8 Social Science | NCERT Books Solutions

You can refer to MCQ Questions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Human Resource to revise the concepts in the syllabus effectively and improve your chances of securing high marks in your board exams.

Geography Class 8 Chapter 6 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Exercise

CBSE Solutions Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6,  Question 1.

Answer the following questions.


(i) Why are people considered a resource?
(ii) What are the causes for the uneven distribution of population in the world?
(iii) The world population has grown very rapidly. Why?
(iv) Discuss the role of any two factors influencing population change.
(v) What is meant by population composition?
(vi) What are population pyramids? How do they help in understanding about the population of a country?

CBSE Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

(i) People are a nation’s greatest resource as the nature’s bounty becomes significant only when people find it useful. It is people with their demands and abilities that turn them in ‘resources’. Human resource is the ultimate resource.

(ii) There are several geographical factors like topography, climate, soil, water and minerals and there are many social, cultural and economical factors that also cause for the uneven distribution of population in the world as these factors vary from place to place and suitable for the person till the person adopts it easily.

(iii) The world population has grown rapidly due to the growth of the better food supply and medicine. The deaths were reducing, while the number of birth still remained the same. Therefore, the increase in the population of the world is mainly due to rapid increase in natural growth rate.

(iv) The role of factors influencing population change:

  • Social factor: Areas of better housing, education and health facilities attract more and more population.
  • Geographical Factor: Its includes topography, climate, soil, water, minerals that attract people according to their choice of living. The more favourable the environment is the more it will attract the people.

(v) Population composition refers to the structure of the population. The composition of population helps us to know how many are males or females, which age group they belong to, how educated they are and what type of occupations they are employed in, what their income levels and health conditions are.

(vi) Population pyramid also known as age-sex pyramid shows with its shape the story of people living in that particular country. In pyramid the number of children below 15 yrs are shown at the bottom and reflect the level of births. The size of the top shows the numbers of aged people (above 65 yrs) and reflects the number of deaths. The population pyramid also tells us how many dependants are economically active or inactive. All this and many other things are shown in the pictorial representation of population pyramid.

CBSE Social Science Class 8 book Question 2.

Tick the correct answer.


(i) Which does the term population distribution refer to?
(a) How population in a specified area changes over time.
(b) The number of people who die in relation to the number of people born in a specified area.
(c) The way in which people are spread across a given area.

CBSE Class 8 Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

(c) The way in which people are spread across a given area.

(ii) Which are three main factors that cause population change?
(а) Births, deaths and marriage
(b) Births, deaths and migration
(c) Births, deaths and life expectancy

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

(b) Births, deaths and migration

(iii) In 1999, the world population reached
(a) 1 billion
(b) 3 billion
(c) 6 billion

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

(c) 6 billion

(iv) What is a population pyramid?
(a) A graphical presentation of the age, sex composition of a population.
(b) When the population density of an area is so high that people live in tall buildings.
(c) Pattern of population distribution in large urban areas.

CBSE Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

(a) A graphical presentation of the age, sex composition of a population.

CBSE Social Science Class 8 textbook Question 3.

Complete the sentences below using some of the following words, sparsely, favourable, fallow, artificial, fertile, natural, extreme, densely
When people are attracted to an area it becomes …………. populated. Factors that influence this include……………… climate; good supplies of …………….. resources and ……………. land.

CBSE Solutions Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

When people are attracted to an area it becomes densely populated.
Factors that influence this include favourable climate; good supplies of natural resources and fertile land.

Activity
Discuss the characteristics of a society with ‘too many under 15s’ and one with ‘too few under 15s’.
Hint: need for schools; pension schemes, teachers, toys, wheel chairs, labour supply, hospitals.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 6,  Answer:

To be done by yourself based on students thinking capacity.

NCERT Class 8 Social Science Geography

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